Sunscreens were developed to provide sun protection. Both UVA and UVB rays from the sun can be dangerous. Although UVB ray damage is more noticeable because it causes a burn or rash, UVA rays can be just as damaging.
There are various forms for sun protection. Special creams, lotions, ointments, and waxes can help to fight sun damage. Different forms act better on certain skin areas. Any protection used should have an SPF(Sun Protection Factor) listed on the container. An SPF of at least thirty is recommended, and in some cases even a high number is needed. For protection from both UVA and UVB rays, a broad spectrum solution is available.
There are some guidelines to follow to make the use of the sun protectors more effective. Application should be done at least thirty minutes before exposure to the sun. You should reapply at least every two hours, and more often if you have been swimming, sweating, or drying yourself off. An ounce of product should be used for each application, and the application should be even. If not, some areas of skin might not be protected. Using self-tanners does not negate the need for applying sun protection. They do not have a high enough SPF to be effective.
Wrinkles are almost always caused by sun damage. Skin cancers can also occur over time with its damage. Using appropriate sun protection can help you to avoid these things.
Vitamin D is usually absorbed through the sun, so ways should be found to get this nutrient. Tanning beds are just as dangerous as direct sun light. A tan is really never safe unless you use a self-tanner.
Make sure your sun protection is still good. Check the container for its expiration date. Water, sand, and snow all reflect the rays of the sun, so do not forget your sun protection when exposed to these. Also, just because a day is cloudy, you can still suffer damage from the sun.
Using sunscreen will definitely help to prevent some of the damage from the sun. However, there are other things that you can do. Wearing UV sunglasses is a good way to help protect your eyes. Avoid being outside between 10 and 4 each day, as this is when the sun can cause the worst damage. Go to shady areas whenever possible. Use clothing to protect your skin. Some detergents now are made with formulas that can aid in sun protection. Even a big hat can give you some protection. For babies, it is not recommended to use topical sun protectors on a child less than six month old. Make sure they are kept in shady areas and are covered and protected as much as possible from the sun.
Sunscreens are an excellent defense in the battle against sun damage. Using them along with following some common sense guidelines can help to protect you and your family.
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